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ventilation shaft
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Eastern countries
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Ventilation shafts in Eastern countries focus on airflow, energy flow, and humidity control for building harmony and health.
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ventilation shaft
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East Asian countries
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Ventilation shafts are a common feature in traditional East Asian architecture, serving to naturally cool and circulate air.
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ventilation shaft
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historical society
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Ancient ventilation shafts were utilized in underground structures like the Roman hypocaust system to regulate indoor temperatures.
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4
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ventilation shaft
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urban modern society
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Ventilation shafts are crucial for air circulation and indoor air quality in modern urban construction.
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