| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | academic probation | Japan | Academic probation is seen as a serious status that brings significant shame and stigmatization to the student and their family. | 1 |
| 2 | arrest | Japan | The concept of Miranda rights does not exist, and the process of arrest may differ in terms of formalities and individual rights. | 1 |
| 3 | arresting | Japan | Arresting someone is a public shaming event, bringing dishonor to the individual and their family. | 1 |
| 4 | conviction | Japan | There is cultural emphasis on personal conviction in one's beliefs and actions, often linked to honor and integrity. | 1 |
| 5 | courted arrest | Japan | Courting arrest by protesting against the government or societal injustices is viewed as a form of activism and resistance against authority. | 1 |