| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | biochemical pathways | Western countries | Studied and researched extensively in academic and scientific communities | 1 |
| 2 | oxidative phosphorylation | Western countries | Taught in detail in biology education and emphasized in medical and scientific research | 1 |
| 3 | signal transduction pathway | Western countries | Studied extensively in biological research and education | 1 |