1
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female genital mutilation
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African countries
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Practiced in some African communities as a cultural or religious ritual
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1
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2
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female genital mutilation
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African countries
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May be seen as a rite of passage into womanhood in certain African cultures
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1
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3
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female genital mutilation
|
African countries
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Perceived as a social norm and symbol of purity in some African societies
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1
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4
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female genital mutilation
|
traditional African societies
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Historically practiced in certain communities, though efforts are being made to eradicate it due to its harmful effects
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1
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