| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grassroots activism | Iran | Heavily restricted, especially for women, and perceived as challenging traditional societal norms, often resulting in harsh penalties | 1 |
| 2 | online activism | Iran | Heavily restricted and often leads to severe government reprisals | 1 |
| 3 | political activism | Iran | Risky and can lead to severe consequences, including imprisonment or worse | 1 |