| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | skin whitening | Africa | Embracing and celebrating darker skin tones is a growing movement in the beauty industry, and skin whitening is seen as controversial | 1 |
| 2 | whitening | Africa | Whitening products are seen as controversial and often discouraged due to their association with promoting an unrealistic standard of beauty and perpetuating racial biases. | 1 |