| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carnival masks | Russia | Not a customary feature of cultural celebrations | 1 |
| 2 | face mask | Russia | Associated with some stigma as a sign of sickness or vulnerability | 1 |
| 3 | gas masks | Russia | Commonly seen in industrial settings and during disasters | 1 |
| 4 | mask-making | Russia | Incorporated into folk traditions and folklore with symbolic meanings | 1 |