| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | political patronage | Japan | Seen as detrimental to the principles of fair competition and meritocracy in governance. | 1 |
| 2 | scandal | Japan | Public scandals are considered extremely detrimental to personal and professional reputation, often resulting in public apologies and resignations. | 1 |
| 3 | scandal | Japan | Public scandals are generally seen as highly shameful and can lead to ostracism, with a focus on maintaining harmony and avoiding public shame. | 1 |
| 4 | scandal | Japan | Public scandals are often considered a source of shame and may lead to ostracism or loss of honor within the community. | 1 |