| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | typographic alignment | Graphic design in the West | Ragged right alignment, where the left edge is straight and the right edge is uneven, is sometimes used for a modern and artistic feel | 1 |
| 2 | typographic hierarchy | graphic design in Middle Eastern countries | Typographic hierarchy is also important in Middle Eastern graphic design, but with a focus on incorporating calligraphy and decorative elements. | 1 |
| 3 | typographic hierarchy | graphic design in Western countries | Typographic hierarchy is crucial for guiding the reader's attention and understanding of content in Western graphic design. | 1 |
| 4 | typography | Western design industry | Values legibility and expression, plays a crucial role in visual communication and branding | 1 |