1
|
islamic nationalist
|
Western countries
|
Often viewed with suspicion and associated with extremism and terrorism
|
1
|
2
|
islamic nationalist
|
Western countries
|
Islamic nationalism is often viewed with suspicion due to associations with extremism and terrorism.
|
1
|
3
|
islamic nationalist
|
Western countries
|
Viewed with suspicion and associated with extremism and terrorism due to media portrayals and geopolitical conflicts.
|
1
|
4
|
islamic nationalist
|
Western countries
|
Islamic nationalists are often viewed with suspicion and associated with extremism and terrorism.
|
1
|
5
|
islamic nationalist
|
Western countries
|
Viewed with suspicion and considered potentially extremist.
|
1
|
6
|
islamist
|
Western countries
|
In Western countries, the term 'Islamist' often carries negative connotations, associated with extremism and terrorism.
|
1
|
7
|
islamist
|
Western countries
|
Typically associated with extremist movements and terrorism.
|
1
|
8
|
islamist
|
Western countries
|
Typically associated with extremism and terrorism
|
1
|
9
|
islamist
|
Western countries
|
Often associated with extremism and radical ideology
|
1
|
10
|
islamist
|
Western countries
|
In Western countries, the term 'islamist' is often associated with fundamentalism and radicalism, and may have negative connotations.
|
1
|
11
|
jihad
|
Western countries
|
Jihad is commonly associated with extremist violence and terrorism.
|
1
|
12
|
jihad
|
Western countries
|
Often associated with terrorism and radicalism
|
1
|
13
|
jihad
|
Western countries
|
Jihad is often associated with radical Islamic extremism and terrorism.
|
1
|
14
|
jihad
|
Western countries
|
Jihad is often associated with terrorism and violent extremism in Western countries.
|
1
|
15
|
jihad
|
Western countries
|
Jihad is often associated with religious extremism and terrorism.
|
1
|