1
|
caliph
|
Western
|
May be associated with historical figures or events, but not as commonly understood in contemporary society
|
1
|
2
|
caliph
|
Western countries
|
Historical figure associated with Islamic rule and succession after the prophet Muhammad
|
1
|
3
|
caliph
|
Western culture
|
The concept of caliphate may be associated with historical ruling systems and may not hold as much significance in modern political discussions.
|
1
|
4
|
caliphate
|
Western countries
|
Historically associated with the Islamic Empire and the spread of Islam
|
1
|
5
|
caliphate
|
Western countries
|
Viewed with suspicion due to associations with extremist groups like ISIS, and often seen as a threat to global security.
|
1
|
6
|
caliphate
|
Western countries
|
Often associated with negative connotations and perceived as a historical or extremist concept
|
1
|
7
|
caliphate
|
Western countries
|
Associated with historical Islamic empires and seen as a historical concept
|
1
|
8
|
caliphate
|
Western culture
|
Associated with historical Islamic empires such as the Abbasid or the Ottoman Empire, and perceived as a bygone form of governance without contemporary relevance.
|
1
|
9
|
fourth caliph
|
Western culture
|
The concept of the fourth caliph may not be widely recognized or understood in mainstream Western culture.
|
1
|