| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | automated testing | programming community | Viewed as an essential practice for ensuring software quality and reducing manual testing effort | 1 |
| 2 | test-driven development | programming | A widely-accepted approach to software development, where tests are written before the code and serve as a guide for implementation | 1 |
| 3 | unit testing | Computer programming | Unit testing is a common practice where individual units or components of a software are tested to verify that they work as expected. | 1 |
| 4 | unit testing | programming | Viewed as an integral part of the software development process to test individual units or components of a program | 1 |