1
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freemason
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Italy
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Perceived as a secretive and exclusive society with connections to political and social influence.
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1
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2
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freemason
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Italy
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Viewed with suspicion and perceived as secretive and potentially conspiratorial, with a history of tension with established authorities.
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1
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3
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freemasonry
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Italy
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Freemasonry has been historically associated with suspicion and controversy, and has had periods of conflict with the state and religious authorities.
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1
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4
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freemasonry
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Italy
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Freemasonry has been historically linked with political activism and has been involved in various social and political movements.
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1
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5
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grand lodge
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Italy
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In these countries, the term 'grand lodge' may be associated with historical buildings or palaces used for grand events, rather than with Freemasonry.
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1
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6
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grand lodge
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Italy
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In France and Italy, the term grand lodge is not commonly associated with freemasonry and may be less recognized compared to other countries.
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1
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