| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | public executions | North Korea | Public executions are used as a form of punishment and deterrence, and are sometimes carried out as a public spectacle. | 1 |
| 2 | punishing | South Korea | Punishing is often seen as a way to maintain social harmony and uphold societal norms in China, Japan, and South Korea. | 1 |
| 3 | punishment | South Korea | Punishment is often focused on restoring harmony and saving face, rather than solely seeking retribution for wrongdoing. | 1 |