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1
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shame
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Western culture
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Shame in Western culture is linked to personal failure, humility, and leads to feelings of guilt and self-awareness.
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3
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2
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shame
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Collectivist societies
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In collectivist societies, avoiding shame or dishonor to the family or community is a significant factor in behavior and decision-making.
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1
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3
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shame
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Western individualistic societies
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In Western individualistic societies, a focus on personal achievement and self-expression can diminish the importance of communal shame in decision-making.
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1
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