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1
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gods and goddesses
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Taoism
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Taoism values nature, ancestral spirits, and a variety of gods with less focus on human-like deities.
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2
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2
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religious text
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Taoism
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Taoism reveres the Tao Te Ching as a sacred text for spiritual and philosophical guidance.
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2
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3
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celibacy
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Taoism
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Taoist monks practice celibacy to achieve longevity and harmony with nature.
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1
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4
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divine punishment
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Taoism
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In Taoism, divine punishment is seen as a consequence of acting against the natural order and brings about divine retribution.
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1
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5
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offerings
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Taoism
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In Taoism, offerings of fruit, rice, and symbolic items are made on altars and graves to honor ancestors and seek protection and blessings.
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1
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6
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pilgrimages
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Taoism
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Pilgrimages to sacred mountains and temples are central to Taoist spiritual practice, emphasizing harmony with nature and cosmic forces.
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1
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7
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sacred places
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Taoism
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In Taoism, mountains, caves, and natural springs are considered sacred places for connecting with the natural world and spiritual energy.
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1
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