| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | franchise | France | Franchise models are less common and traditional family-owned businesses are highly valued, with a focus on authentic, local experiences. | 1 |
| 2 | franchise | France | Franchises are less common in these countries and there is a stronger culture of independent, locally owned businesses, particularly in the hospitality and food sectors. | 1 |
| 3 | franchise | France | Franchise business model is not as common or popular, with a preference for independent and family-owned businesses. | 1 |