| # | Concept | Culture | Statement | Freq. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | splurge | Japan | Splurging, especially on oneself, is often frowned upon as it goes against the value of humility and modesty. | 1 |
| 2 | splurge | Japan | Splurging is often seen as extravagant and is generally avoided, as frugality and modesty are highly valued. | 1 |
| 3 | splurge | Japan | Splurging is frowned upon and seen as wasteful; frugality is valued instead. | 1 |
| 4 | splurge | Japan | Spending extravagantly is often frowned upon, as frugality and saving are highly valued cultural traits. | 1 |