|
1
|
translation
|
Japan
|
Translation in Japan involves preserving literature, professional interpretation, and utilizing machine translation for complex characters.
|
8
|
|
2
|
translation
|
France
|
Bilingualism and literary translation are highly valued in French culture.
|
4
|
|
3
|
translation
|
Western countries
|
Professional translators in Western countries are highly respected and often work independently or for agencies translating written texts.
|
3
|
|
4
|
translation
|
Eastern countries
|
Translation in Eastern countries encompasses casual and professional approaches across written, spoken, and sign languages.
|
2
|
|
5
|
translation
|
English-speaking countries
|
Translation is widely utilized in English-speaking countries to comprehend foreign languages and texts.
|
1
|